Alphabet and Core English Sounds
Recognize letters and pronounce common English sounds clearly.
Lesson focus
Recognize letters and pronounce common English sounds clearly.
বাংলায় সহজ ব্যাখ্যা
ইংরেজিতে অক্ষরের নাম আর শব্দের ভেতরের উচ্চারণ সব সময় এক হয় না। প্রথমে A-Z-এর নাম বলুন, তারপর কাছাকাছি ধ্বনি জোড়া শুনে ও বলে পার্থক্য করুন—যেমন p/b এবং t/d।
Core idea
English spelling and pronunciation are not identical. Learn letter names, then practice sound groups such as /p/ vs /b/, /t/ vs /d/, and short vowels.
Examples
P: pen, map, stop.
B: bag, job, cab.
Short i: sit, big, fish.
Useful vocabulary
WordMeaning
soundwhat you hear when a word is spoken
spellsay or write the letters in a word
repeatsay again
Active practice
Do this now: Say your name, spell it slowly, then repeat five simple words: pen, bag, sit, map, fish.
Dialogue practice
Teacher: What is your name?
Learner: My name is Rafi. R-A-F-I.
Teacher: Please repeat: pen, bag, fish.
Writing task
Write your name, spell it with capital letters, and list five short English words you can pronounce.
Homework
Record yourself saying A-Z and the five practice words twice. Compare the second recording with the first.
Fast review
- Explain the rule in your own words.
- Say at least three examples without reading.
- Complete the quiz below. A passing score unlocks lesson completion.
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